Utah Master Esthetician Practice Exam

What skin classification system focuses on burning, tanning, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation?

1. Fitzpatrick

2. Goldman

3. Glogau

4. Lancer

The correct answer is: Goldman

The Goldman skin classification system is designed specifically to assess how the skin reacts to ultraviolet (UV) exposure, focusing on factors such as burning, tanning, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. This system categorizes skin types based on individual responses to sun exposure, which can help estheticians and dermatologists determine appropriate treatments and sun protection strategies for their clients. While the Fitzpatrick classification addresses skin type in relation to tanning and burning tendencies from a more general perspective, the Goldman system delves deeper into specific post-inflammatory reactions, providing a more nuanced understanding of skin responses. The Glogau classification is primarily concerned with photoaging and signs of aging rather than immediate reactions to sun exposure, while the Lancer system assesses skin type based on various characteristics but does not specifically focus on burning and tanning. Thus, the Goldman system is the most relevant classification for understanding burning, tanning, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.