Utah Master Esthetician Practice Exam

Individuals with which Fitzpatrick skin type are more likely to develop keloid scarring?

1. I

2. III

3. V

4. VI

The correct answer is: VI

Individuals with Fitzpatrick skin type VI are more likely to develop keloid scarring due to the increased melanin production and the thicker dermis often found in darker skin types. Keloids are an overgrowth of scar tissue that can form in response to injury or trauma to the skin. In people with skin types V and VI, the healing process can lead to a higher propensity for excessive scar formation because of the unique characteristics of their skin. This tendency is attributed to genetic factors as well, as individuals with darker skin have a more robust inflammatory response and collagen synthesis, which can contribute to keloid formation. While individuals with lighter skin types may also develop keloids, it is significantly less common compared to those with skin type VI. Understanding the relationship between skin type and scarring helps estheticians provide better care and advice for their clients in terms of healing and post-procedural management.