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A surgical procedure that removes excess skin or fat from the upper eyelid is called what?

  1. Rhytidectomy

  2. Blepharoplasty

  3. Otoplasty

  4. Facelift

The correct answer is: Blepharoplasty

The procedure that specifically targets the upper eyelid to remove excess skin or fat is known as blepharoplasty. This surgical operation is designed to address cosmetic issues, such as droopy eyelids that can obscure vision or create an aged appearance. During blepharoplasty, surgeons carefully excise surplus skin and fat from both the upper and lower eyelids, consequently enhancing the overall look of the eyes and often improving function by eliminating obstruction in vision. Other procedures listed serve different purposes. Rhytidectomy refers to a facelift, which targets facial wrinkles and sagging skin but does not specifically address the eyelid area. Otoplasty is a surgical method focused on correcting ear deformities or repositioning protruding ears, which is unrelated to eyelids. Thus, blepharoplasty stands out as the appropriate term for the removal of excess skin or fat from the upper eyelid.